🌍 Modern Topics for Students

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🌱 1. Going Net Zero – Is It Really Necessary?

6

📖 Text (B1 – ca. 180–200 Wörter)

“Net zero” means that we do not produce more carbon dioxide than we can remove from the air. Today, many countries want to reach this goal to fight climate change.

There are good reasons for going net zero. First, climate change is a serious problem. Temperatures are rising, and we see more extreme weather, like floods and heatwaves. Second, clean energy, such as solar and wind power, is better for the environment. It also creates new jobs and can improve our quality of life.

However, some people think that going net zero is difficult and expensive. Companies need to change their production, and people must change their lifestyle. For example, they may need to use less energy or travel less by car.

In my opinion, going net zero is necessary. Even if it is not easy, we must protect our planet for future generations. Small changes in our daily life can already make a big difference.

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📝 Aufgaben

✔️ Reading Comprehension

1. What does “net zero” mean?
2. Name two advantages of going net zero.
3. Why do some people disagree?
4. What is the writer’s opinion?

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✍️ Writing Task (100–120 Wörter)

👉 Write a blog comment:

• Do you think net zero is important?
• What can young people do?

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🏗️ 2. Building Big

7

📖 Text (B1 – ca. 180–200 Wörter)

Today, many cities are building bigger and taller buildings. Skyscrapers, bridges, and large projects are part of modern life. This trend is often called “building big”.

There are many advantages. First, big buildings save space. In large cities, there is not enough land, so tall buildings are a good solution. Second, modern buildings can be very innovative and use new technology.

However, there are also disadvantages. Big projects can be very expensive and take a long time to finish. They can also harm the environment and change the city’s culture. Some people think that cities lose their identity when they build too many modern buildings.

In my opinion, building big can be useful, but we must be careful. Cities should find a balance between modern development and tradition.

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📝 Aufgaben

✔️ Reading

1. Why do cities build tall buildings?
2. What are two advantages?
3. What are the disadvantages?

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✍️ Writing Task

👉 Write an email to a friend:

• Describe your city
• Do you like modern buildings? Why/Why not?

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🌐 3. Living in an Interconnected World

6

📖 Text (B1 – ca. 180–200 Wörter)

Today, we live in an interconnected world. This means that people, countries, and cultures are connected through the internet, travel, and communication.

One big advantage is communication. We can talk to people from different countries in seconds. We can also learn about other cultures and share ideas. This helps us understand the world better.

Another advantage is access to information. Students can learn online, watch videos, and read articles from all over the world. This makes learning easier and more interesting.

However, there are also problems. People spend too much time online and sometimes feel lonely. There is also fake news, which can be dangerous.

In my opinion, living in an interconnected world is very positive, but we must use technology in a responsible way.

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📝 Aufgaben

✔️ Reading

1. What does “interconnected world” mean?
2. Name two advantages.
3. What problems are mentioned?

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✍️ Writing Task

👉 Write a formal email to the editor:

• Give your opinion
• Mention advantages and disadvantages
• Give one example

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🎯 Wichtige Formulierungshilfen (B1)

💬 Meinung:

• In my opinion…
• I believe that…

🔗 Argumente:

• Firstly,…
• Another advantage is…
• However,…

🧾 Schluss:

• To sum up,…
• In conclusion,…

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🚀 Prüfungstipps

✔️ Schreibe klare Absätze
✔️ Verwende linking words
✔️ Achte auf Zeitformen
✔️ Gib Beispiele

🏗️ THEMA: Building Big (B1)

📖 Vorlage (Writing Guide für Schüler:innen)

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🧠 Was bedeutet “Building Big”?

“Building Big” bedeutet:
➡️ große Gebäude bauen (z. B. Wolkenkratzer)
➡️ große Projekte (Brücken, Flughäfen, Städte)
➡️ moderne Architektur

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✍️ Struktur für einen Text (Opinion / Essay B1)

🔹 1. Einleitung

• Thema vorstellen
• kurze Erklärung

👉 Beispiele:

• Today, many cities build very big buildings.
• This is called “building big”.

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🔹 2. Vorteile (Advantages)

👉 Formulierungen:

• One advantage is…
• Another advantage is…
• This is good because…

👉 Beispiele:

• It saves space.
• It creates jobs.
• Cities become modern.

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🔹 3. Nachteile (Disadvantages)

👉 Formulierungen:

• However,…
• One problem is…
• This can be bad because…

👉 Beispiele:

• It is expensive.
• It can harm the environment.
• Cities lose tradition.

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🔹 4. Meinung (Opinion)

👉 Formulierungen:

• In my opinion,…
• I believe that…

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🔹 5. Schluss (Conclusion)

👉 Formulierungen:

• To sum up,…
• In conclusion,…

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🧩 Komplette Musterstruktur (zum Auswendiglernen!)

👉 Einfach einsetzen:

Today, many cities build big buildings. This is called building big.

One advantage is… Another advantage is…

However, there are also problems. One problem is…

In my opinion,…

To sum up,…

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📝 PRÜFUNGSMUSTER (Schularbeit – B1)

⏱️ Dauer: 50–60 Minuten

📊 Punkte: 30 Punkte

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📖 Teil 1: Reading (10 Punkte)

📄 Text:

Many modern cities are growing very fast. To save space, they build tall buildings and large projects. This is called “building big”.

There are many advantages. Tall buildings help to save space, especially in big cities. They also create jobs and improve infrastructure.

However, there are also disadvantages. Big buildings are expensive and can damage the environment. Some people think cities lose their culture and history.

In the future, cities must find a balance between modern buildings and tradition.

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✔️ Fragen:

1. What does “building big” mean? (2P)
2. Why do cities build tall buildings? (2P)
3. Name one advantage. (2P)
4. Name one disadvantage. (2P)
5. What should cities do in the future? (2P)

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✍️ Teil 2: Writing (20 Punkte)

📝 Aufgabe:

👉 Write an opinion text (120–150 words)

📌 Thema:

Building Big – Is it good for cities?

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📋 Include:

• What “building big” means
• At least 2 advantages
• At least 2 disadvantages
• Your opinion
• A short conclusion

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🧩 Formulierungshilfe für die Prüfung

👉 Einleitung:

• Today, many cities…

👉 Vorteile:

• One advantage is…
• Another advantage is…

👉 Nachteile:

• However,…
• One problem is…

👉 Meinung:

• In my opinion…

👉 Schluss:

• To sum up…

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🏆 Bewertung (AHS Stil)

Bereich	Punkte
Inhalt	8
Struktur	4
Sprache	4
Wortschatz	4
Grammatik	4
Gesamt	20

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🎯 Profi-Tipps für Schüler:innen

✔️ 4 Absätze schreiben
✔️ einfache Sätze verwenden
✔️ linking words benutzen (and, but, because)
✔️ Beispiele geben
✔️ nicht zu lange Sätze

🎭 ROLLENSPIELE – MÜNDLICHE PRÜFUNG (B1)
🏗️ Rollenspiel 1: Building Big – City Discussion
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🎯 Situation:

Du und dein Partner seid Schüler und diskutiert über moderne Städte und große Gebäude.

👤 Student A:
You like skyscrapers
You think they are modern and useful
Cities need more space
👤 Student B:
You don’t like skyscrapers
You prefer small buildings
You think they are bad for culture
💬 Beispiel-Dialog:

A: I think skyscrapers are very useful because cities need more space.
B: I understand, but I don’t like them. They destroy the culture of the city.
A: That’s true, but they are modern and efficient.
B: Maybe, but I prefer traditional buildings.
A: I think we need a balance.
B: Yes, I agree with that.

🌱 Rollenspiel 2: Net Zero – Climate Talk
6
🎯 Situation:

Diskutiert über Umweltschutz und Net Zero.

👤 Student A:
Climate change is very serious
People must change their lifestyle
👤 Student B:
Changes are difficult
It is expensive
💬 Beispiel-Dialog:

A: I think climate change is a big problem.
B: Yes, but changing everything is difficult.
A: We must act now. It is important for the future.
B: That’s true, but it costs a lot of money.
A: Small changes can help.
B: Yes, I agree.

🌐 Rollenspiel 3: Interconnected World
6
🎯 Situation:

Diskutiert über Internet und soziale Medien.

👤 Student A:
Internet is very useful
Helps communication
👤 Student B:
Too much screen time
People feel lonely
💬 Beispiel-Dialog:

A: I think the internet is very helpful.
B: Yes, but people spend too much time online.
A: That’s true, but we can talk to people everywhere.
B: Yes, but some people feel lonely.
A: We need balance.
B: I agree.

🧩 Super Formulierungshilfen für ALLE Rollenspiele
💬 Meinung:
I think that…
In my opinion…
🔁 Reaktion:
I agree / I disagree
That’s true, but…
🤝 Kompromiss:
Maybe we can…
We need a balance
🎯 Profi-Tipps für die Prüfung

✔️ Sprich langsam
✔️ Nutze einfache Sätze
✔️ Reagiere auf deinen Partner
✔️ Sage mindestens 4–5 Sätze

🚀 Mini-Strategie (Geheimtipp)

👉 Wenn du nichts weißt:

Say your opinion
Give a reason
Give an example